Examining the Claims: Hyundai’s Steel Supply Chain and Elk Valley Coal

A recent report titled Tainted Steel: The Deadly Consequences of Hyundai’s Dirty Steel Supply Chain, produced by Mighty Earth in collaboration with environmental organizations, including Wildsight, alleges significant environmental and human rights concerns tied to Hyundai Motor Company’s steel supply chain. The report traces Hyundai’s sourcing of coal and iron ore, highlighting issues related to pollution, deforestation, and impacts on Indigenous communities across multiple continents.

Among the findings, the report identifies coal from British Columbia’s Elk Valley mines as a contributor to Hyundai’s steel production. It claims that selenium and other contaminants from these mines continue to exceed permitted levels, impacting fish populations and downstream water users. The report further suggests that Hyundai’s reliance on coal-based steel sustains harmful mining practices worldwide.

The Role of Elk Valley’s Mining Industry
Elk Valley’s metallurgical coal operations are essential to the global steel supply chain, providing high-quality coking coal used in steelmaking. The industry operates under strict environmental regulations, with ongoing efforts to mitigate selenium pollution through innovative water treatment solutions. Companies in the region have invested billions in research and infrastructure to address water quality concerns and comply with regulatory standards.

While the Tainted Steel report raises important points about the environmental footprint of steel production, it is critical to consider ongoing improvements within the sector. Mining operations in the Elk Valley adhere to rigorous Canadian environmental laws and are actively implementing measures to reduce their impact.

Balancing Sustainability and Industry Needs
The demand for steel remains high, particularly in the automotive sector, where companies like Hyundai depend on reliable sources of raw materials. As global industries move toward decarbonization, steel producers are investing in new technologies, such as hydrogen-based production, to reduce reliance on coal. However, transitioning to these methods on a large scale will take time.

The discussion surrounding Hyundai’s supply chain underscores the broader challenge of balancing industrial needs with environmental responsibility. While the Tainted Steel report criticizes Hyundai and its suppliers, it also presents an opportunity for collaboration—bringing together automakers, steel producers, and policymakers to advance more sustainable practices.

Looking Forward
The mining industry in the Elk Valley will continue to be a key player in global steel production, and stakeholders must work collectively to ensure that environmental concerns are addressed through science-based solutions. Reports like Tainted Steel highlight areas for improvement, but they should also acknowledge the progress being made in responsible mining practices.

The path forward requires cooperation between industry leaders, governments, and environmental groups to develop innovative solutions that meet both economic and ecological needs. Open dialogue and continued investment in sustainability will be crucial in shaping the future of steel production and mining in the Elk Valley and beyond.

Download the Tainted Steel Hyundai Report report here.